Sulfones are a class of organic compounds that contain a sulfonyl group, which is a sulfur atom bonded to two oxygen atoms and one carbon atom. They are characterized by the presence of a sulfur atom in a +4 oxidation state, making them useful in various chemical applications. Sulfones are often used in pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals due to their stability and ability to form strong bonds. One well-known sulfone is Dapsone, which is used to treat leprosy and certain skin conditions. Sulfones can also be found in some industrial processes, where they serve as intermediates in the synthesis of other chemicals. Their unique properties make them valuable in both medicinal and industrial chemistry.