A stone axe is a prehistoric tool made by shaping a piece of stone, typically flint or granite, into a sharp edge. These tools were essential for early humans, allowing them to chop wood, hunt animals, and process food. The design of stone axes varied, with some featuring a simple blade and others having a more complex shape for specific tasks. Stone axes are often associated with the Neolithic period, when agriculture began to flourish. They represent a significant advancement in technology, enabling communities to build shelters and create more efficient farming practices. Archaeologists study these tools to understand early human life and development.