The Staudinger reaction is a chemical reaction that involves the conversion of azides into amines. This process typically uses a phosphine compound, which reacts with the azide to form an intermediate that subsequently decomposes to yield the amine. This reaction is significant in organic chemistry for synthesizing amines from readily available azides. This reaction is named after Hermann Staudinger, a German chemist who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1953. The Staudinger reaction is valued for its ability to create amines with high selectivity and efficiency, making it a useful tool in the development of pharmaceuticals and other chemical compounds.