Statute law refers to written laws enacted by a legislative body, such as a parliament or congress. These laws are formally codified and can cover a wide range of issues, including criminal justice, civil rights, and public policy. Statute law is distinct from common law, which is based on judicial decisions and precedents. Once passed, statute laws are published and become part of the legal framework of a jurisdiction. They can be amended or repealed by the same legislative body that created them. Statute law plays a crucial role in ensuring that laws are clear, accessible, and systematically organized for public understanding and enforcement.