Statistical institutes are organizations that collect, analyze, and disseminate statistical data to support decision-making and policy development. They often conduct surveys and censuses to gather information on various aspects of society, such as population demographics, economic performance, and health trends. These institutes play a crucial role in providing reliable data for governments, researchers, and businesses. In many countries, statistical institutes operate under government oversight, ensuring that the data they produce is accurate and trustworthy. Examples include the U.S. Census Bureau in the United States and Eurostat in the European Union. Their work helps inform public policy and contributes to a better understanding of social and economic issues.