The State Flag of Alabama features a simple design consisting of a crimson cross on a white field. The cross is a representation of the St. Andrew's Cross, which symbolizes the state's heritage and history. The flag was officially adopted in 1895, although its design has roots that date back to the early 19th century. The flag's proportions are 2:3, meaning its width is 1.5 times its height. The crimson color of the cross is a nod to the sacrifices made by Alabamians during the Civil War. Overall, the flag serves as a symbol of pride and identity for the state of Alabama.