Spanish folklore encompasses a rich tapestry of traditional stories, myths, and legends that reflect the diverse cultural heritage of Spain. It includes tales of El Cid, a legendary hero, and the Moorish influence on Spanish culture, showcasing themes of bravery, love, and the supernatural. The folklore also features various regional traditions, such as the Sardana dance in Catalonia and the Flamenco music of Andalusia. These elements highlight the unique customs and beliefs of different communities, preserving their history and identity through storytelling, music, and dance.