The Spanish Civil Conflicts primarily refer to the Spanish Civil War, which took place from 1936 to 1939. This war was fought between the Republicans, who supported a democratic government, and the Nationalists, led by Francisco Franco, who sought to establish a fascist regime. The conflict resulted in significant loss of life and widespread destruction across Spain. The war was marked by intense political and social divisions, with various factions involved, including anarchists, communists, and socialists on the Republican side, and monarchists and fascists on the Nationalist side. The outcome of the war led to Franco's dictatorship, which lasted until his death in 1975.