Spanish Catholicism is the predominant form of Christianity in Spain, deeply rooted in the country's history and culture. It is characterized by its rich traditions, including vibrant festivals, religious processions, and the celebration of saints' feast days. The Roman Catholic Church plays a significant role in Spanish society, influencing art, architecture, and community life. The Spanish Inquisition and the Reconquista were pivotal events that shaped Spanish Catholicism, reinforcing its authority and presence. Today, while many Spaniards identify as Catholic, there is a growing trend of secularism, with varying levels of religious observance across the population.