The Spanish Aristocracy refers to the noble class in Spain, historically holding significant power and influence. This social hierarchy emerged during the Middle Ages and was characterized by land ownership, titles, and privileges granted by the monarchy. Aristocrats often played key roles in politics, military, and the church, shaping the country's history. Over time, the Spanish Aristocracy faced challenges, especially during the Spanish Civil War and the rise of democracy. Today, while many noble titles still exist, their political power has diminished, and the aristocracy primarily serves a cultural and ceremonial role in modern Spanish society.