Space resources refer to materials and energy sources that can be found in outer space, particularly on celestial bodies like the Moon, asteroids, and Mars. These resources include water, metals, and minerals, which can be used for various purposes, such as supporting human life, building spacecraft, and fueling missions. The extraction and utilization of space resources are essential for future space exploration and potential colonization. For instance, water can be converted into oxygen for breathing and hydrogen for rocket fuel, while asteroids may contain valuable metals like platinum and gold.