The South Atlantic Ocean is a part of the world's second-largest ocean, located between the continents of South America to the west and Africa to the east. It extends from the Equator in the north to the Southern Ocean in the south. This ocean is known for its diverse marine life and significant shipping routes that connect various countries. The South Atlantic is also home to several important islands, including the Falkland Islands and Ascension Island. It plays a crucial role in global climate patterns and ocean currents, particularly the Benguela Current, which influences the weather and ecosystems along the southwestern coast of Africa.