South African music is a rich tapestry of diverse genres and styles, reflecting the country's varied cultures and histories. It includes traditional forms like Zulu and Xhosa music, which often feature vibrant rhythms and vocal harmonies. Popular genres such as kwaito, mbaqanga, and afropop have emerged, blending indigenous sounds with modern influences. Instruments like the mbira and djembe are commonly used, alongside contemporary instruments in popular music. Notable artists, such as Miriam Makeba and Hugh Masekela, have gained international recognition, showcasing the unique sounds of South Africa. The music often serves as a means of storytelling and cultural expression.