Sonkeigo is a form of the Japanese language that expresses respect and politeness. It is used when speaking to someone of higher status, such as a boss or elder. This form of speech often involves special verbs and vocabulary that elevate the subject of the conversation, making it clear that the speaker acknowledges the other person's importance. In Japanese culture, using Sonkeigo is essential for maintaining social harmony and showing proper etiquette. It is one of three main levels of politeness in the language, alongside Kenjougo (humble language) and Teineigo (polite language). Mastering Sonkeigo is crucial for effective communication in formal settings.