Solomon Schechter was a prominent Jewish scholar and theologian born in 1847 in what is now Romania. He is best known for his role in the development of Conservative Judaism and for founding the Jewish Theological Seminary of America in 1886. Schechter emphasized the importance of Jewish tradition while also advocating for modern interpretations of Jewish texts. In addition to his educational contributions, Schechter is recognized for his work in recovering ancient Jewish manuscripts, particularly those from the Cairo Geniza. His efforts helped preserve significant historical documents that provide insight into Jewish life and thought throughout the centuries. Schechter passed away in 1915, leaving a lasting legacy in Jewish scholarship.