Solar technology harnesses energy from the sun to generate electricity or heat. This is primarily achieved through devices like solar panels, which convert sunlight into electrical energy using photovoltaic cells. These systems can be installed on rooftops or in large solar farms, providing a renewable energy source that reduces reliance on fossil fuels.
In addition to electricity generation, solar technology can also be used for heating water through solar thermal systems. These systems capture sunlight to heat water for residential or commercial use, such as in swimming pools or for domestic hot water. Overall, solar technology plays a crucial role in promoting sustainable energy solutions.