Solar Astronomy is the study of the Sun and its various phenomena. This field focuses on understanding the Sun's structure, composition, and behavior, including solar flares, sunspots, and solar wind. Scientists use specialized instruments, such as telescopes and satellites, to observe and analyze the Sun's activity. Research in Solar Astronomy helps us understand the Sun's impact on the solar system, including its influence on Earth's climate and space weather. By studying the Sun, astronomers can also gain insights into the life cycle of stars and the fundamental processes that govern stellar behavior.