Software standards are established guidelines and specifications that help ensure software products are reliable, efficient, and compatible. These standards can cover various aspects, including coding practices, documentation, and testing procedures. By adhering to these standards, developers can create software that meets user needs and can be easily maintained or updated. Organizations like ISO (International Organization for Standardization) and IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers) often develop and promote these standards. Following software standards can enhance collaboration among teams, improve software quality, and reduce the risk of errors, ultimately leading to better user experiences and satisfaction.