Social determinants of health are the conditions in which people are born, grow, live, work, and age. These factors include aspects like income, education, employment, social support, and access to healthcare. They significantly influence an individual's overall health and well-being, often leading to health disparities among different populations. These determinants can affect health outcomes by shaping behaviors and access to resources. For example, individuals in higher-income neighborhoods may have better access to healthcare services, nutritious food, and safe environments, while those in lower-income areas may face challenges that negatively impact their health.