Social memory refers to the collective memory shared by a group of people, which shapes their identity and influences their behavior. It encompasses the ways in which communities remember and interpret past events, traditions, and experiences. This shared memory can be transmitted through storytelling, rituals, and cultural practices, helping to maintain a sense of belonging and continuity among group members. Social memory is often influenced by factors such as history, media, and education. It can vary across different cultures and societies, as each group may prioritize certain events or narratives. Understanding social memory is essential for analyzing how communities construct their identities and respond to contemporary issues.