Cultural memory refers to the shared pool of knowledge, experiences, and values that a group of people retains over time. It encompasses traditions, stories, and practices that are passed down through generations, helping to shape a community's identity. This memory can be expressed through various forms, such as folklore, art, and rituals. Cultural memory plays a crucial role in maintaining social cohesion and continuity. It allows individuals to connect with their heritage and understand their place within a larger context. Events like national holidays or commemorations of significant historical moments contribute to the collective memory, reinforcing a sense of belonging and shared purpose.