Social democracy is a political ideology that seeks to balance individual freedoms with social justice. It advocates for a mixed economy, combining elements of capitalism with strong social welfare programs. This approach aims to reduce inequality and provide essential services like healthcare and education to all citizens, ensuring a fairer distribution of wealth. Social democrats typically support democratic governance and the rule of law, emphasizing the importance of civil rights and political participation. They often promote policies that protect workers' rights and encourage collective bargaining, reflecting their commitment to both economic and social progress within a democratic framework.