Social Construction Of Technology
The "Social Construction of Technology" (SCOT) is a theory that suggests technology is shaped by social processes and human interactions rather than being purely determined by technical factors. This perspective emphasizes that the development and use of technology are influenced by cultural, political, and economic contexts, meaning that different societies may adopt and adapt the same technology in various ways.
SCOT highlights the role of various stakeholders, such as engineers, users, and policymakers, in shaping technological outcomes. For example, the design of smartphones has been influenced by consumer preferences, regulatory frameworks, and market competition, illustrating how social factors can drive technological innovation and change.