Actor-Network Theory
Actor-Network Theory (ANT) is a framework used in social sciences to understand how various entities, both human and non-human, interact and form networks. It emphasizes that all actors, including people, technologies, and organizations, play a role in shaping social phenomena. ANT suggests that these interactions create a web of relationships that influence outcomes, rather than attributing agency solely to individuals or groups.
In ANT, the concept of "actors" extends beyond humans to include objects and ideas, highlighting their significance in social dynamics. This approach encourages researchers to analyze how these diverse actors collaborate and affect each other, providing a more comprehensive view of social processes.