Social commentary refers to the act of using artistic expression, literature, or other forms of media to critique societal norms, behaviors, and issues. It often aims to provoke thought and inspire change by highlighting injustices or encouraging dialogue about important topics such as race, gender, and class. Through various mediums, including film, music, and visual arts, social commentary can reflect the complexities of human experience and challenge the status quo. Notable examples include the works of George Orwell and Toni Morrison, who used their narratives to address pressing social issues and promote awareness among their audiences.