Slovenian politics operates within a parliamentary democratic framework, where the National Assembly serves as the primary legislative body. The country has a multi-party system, with several political parties representing a range of ideologies. The Prime Minister is the head of government, while the President serves as the head of state, with mostly ceremonial duties. Elections in Slovenia are held regularly, with citizens voting for their representatives in both the National Assembly and local governments. The political landscape has seen various coalitions and shifts in power since Slovenia gained independence from Yugoslavia in 1991, reflecting the diverse interests of its population.