Slovenia is home to over 500 castles, many of which date back to the Middle Ages. These structures often served as fortifications and residences for nobility, showcasing a mix of architectural styles, including Gothic, Renaissance, and Baroque. Notable examples include Ljubljana Castle, which overlooks the capital, and Predjama Castle, famous for its dramatic cliffside location. Many Slovenian castles are now popular tourist attractions, offering guided tours and cultural events. They often house museums that display historical artifacts and art, providing insight into Slovenia's rich history. Visitors can explore the beautiful grounds and enjoy stunning views of the surrounding landscapes.