Skyscraper design involves creating tall buildings that are both functional and aesthetically pleasing. Architects consider factors like height, materials, and structural integrity to ensure the building can withstand wind and earthquakes. Common materials include steel and glass, which allow for large windows and open spaces. Additionally, skyscrapers often incorporate sustainable features, such as energy-efficient systems and green roofs. These elements help reduce the environmental impact of the building. Notable examples of skyscraper design include the Burj Khalifa in Dubai and the Empire State Building in New York City, showcasing innovative engineering and architectural styles.