Simonetta Sommaruga is a Swiss politician and member of the Social Democratic Party of Switzerland. Born on July 14, 1960, in Lucerne, she has held various political positions, including serving as a member of the Federal Council, which is the executive branch of the Swiss government. Sommaruga is known for her work in areas such as social policy, environmental issues, and migration. In 2020, she served as the President of Switzerland, a position that rotates annually among the members of the Federal Council. Throughout her career, Sommaruga has been an advocate for human rights and sustainable development, contributing significantly to Swiss politics and society.