The Siege of Ciudad Rodrigo took place from January 8 to February 19, 1812, during the Peninsular War. The city, located in western Spain, was a strategic stronghold for the French forces. The siege was conducted by the Anglo-Portuguese army, led by General Arthur Wellesley, later known as the Duke of Wellington. After a month of intense bombardment and assaults, the city fell to the besieging forces. The capture of Ciudad Rodrigo was significant as it opened the way for further operations against French positions in Spain, contributing to the eventual defeat of the French in the region.