The Siberian Railway, also known as the Trans-Siberian Railway, is a network of railways that connects Moscow in western Russia to Vladivostok on the Pacific coast. Spanning approximately 9,289 kilometers (5,772 miles), it is the longest railway line in the world. The railway was constructed between 1891 and 1916 and plays a crucial role in transporting goods and passengers across the vast expanse of Siberia. The Trans-Siberian Railway passes through diverse landscapes, including forests, mountains, and rivers, making it a popular route for travelers seeking to experience the beauty of Russia. It also connects several major cities, such as Yekaterinburg and Irkutsk, and provides access to notable landmarks like Lake Baikal, the deepest freshwater lake in the world.