Shot composition refers to the arrangement of visual elements within a frame in photography or film. It involves considering factors like balance, symmetry, and the rule of thirds to create a visually appealing image. Good composition guides the viewer's eye and enhances storytelling by emphasizing important subjects or actions. Key elements of shot composition include framing, leading lines, and depth. Framing helps isolate the subject, while leading lines draw attention to focal points. Depth adds dimension, making the scene more engaging. Effective shot composition can significantly impact the overall mood and message of the visual work.