The Short Stirling was a British heavy bomber used during World War II. Designed by the Short Brothers, it first flew in 1938 and became operational in 1941. The aircraft was notable for its large wingspan and ability to carry significant bomb loads, making it effective for strategic bombing missions over Europe. Equipped with four Rolls-Royce Merlin engines, the Short Stirling could reach speeds of around 250 mph and had a range of approximately 1,500 miles. It played a crucial role in the Royal Air Force's bombing campaigns, particularly in the early years of the war, before being gradually replaced by more advanced bombers.