Shaka Nyorai, also known as Shakyamuni Buddha, is the historical Buddha who lived around the 5th to 4th century BCE in ancient India. He is the founder of Buddhism and is revered for his teachings on enlightenment, suffering, and the path to spiritual awakening. Shaka Nyorai is often depicted in a meditative pose, symbolizing peace and wisdom. In Japanese Buddhism, Shaka Nyorai is one of the most important figures and is often represented in temples and art. His teachings emphasize the Four Noble Truths and the Eightfold Path, which guide followers toward achieving Nirvana, the ultimate state of liberation from suffering.