Shahrud is a city located in the northeastern part of Iran, serving as the capital of Shahrud County in Semnan Province. It is situated near the Alborz Mountains and is known for its rich history and cultural heritage. The city has a population of approximately 150,000 residents and features various historical sites, including ancient mosques and traditional bazaars. The economy of Shahrud is primarily based on agriculture, with the surrounding region being fertile and suitable for farming. Additionally, the city is known for its production of saffron, a valuable spice. Shahrud also serves as a gateway for travelers heading to the scenic landscapes of the nearby mountains.