The "Seven Cities of Gold" refers to a legendary group of cities believed to be rich in gold and treasures, often associated with the Spanish Conquistadors in the 16th century. These cities were rumored to be located in the New World, particularly in regions of present-day Southwestern United States and Mexico. The tales of these cities fueled exploration and expeditions, as adventurers sought to uncover their riches. The legend was largely based on stories from Native American tribes, which were misinterpreted or exaggerated by European explorers. Notable figures like Francisco Vázquez de Coronado embarked on quests to find these cities, but ultimately, they were never discovered. The myth of the Seven Cities of Gold remains a significant part of American folklore and history.