Set design is the art of creating the physical surroundings in which a performance, film, or television show takes place. It involves designing and constructing the environment that helps tell the story, including elements like backdrops, furniture, and props. Set designers work closely with directors and producers to ensure that the visual elements align with the overall vision of the production. The process of set design includes researching the time period and location of the story, sketching ideas, and building models. Set designers often collaborate with other departments, such as lighting and costume design, to create a cohesive look. Successful set design enhances the audience's experience and supports the narrative of the production.