The Serbian Orthodox Church is one of the oldest Christian institutions in the world, established in the 12th century. It is part of the Eastern Orthodox Church and follows the Byzantine tradition. The church plays a significant role in the spiritual and cultural life of the Serbian people, promoting religious practices and preserving national identity. The church is governed by a hierarchy of bishops, with the Patriarch of Serbia as its spiritual leader. It has numerous monasteries and churches across Serbia and the Balkans, serving as centers for worship, education, and community activities.