Sephardi Jews are a Jewish ethnic group that originated from the Iberian Peninsula, primarily Spain and Portugal. After the Spanish Inquisition in the late 15th century, many Sephardi Jews were expelled or forced to convert to Christianity. Those who fled settled in various regions, including North Africa, the Ottoman Empire, and later the Americas, where they maintained their unique cultural and religious practices. The term "Sephardi" is derived from the Hebrew word for Spain, "Sefarad." Sephardi Jews have distinct traditions, including their own liturgical practices and a rich culinary heritage. They often speak Ladino, a Judeo-Spanish language, which reflects their historical roots and cultural identity.