Seismic protection refers to the methods and technologies used to safeguard structures and people from the damaging effects of earthquakes. This includes designing buildings to withstand seismic forces, using materials that absorb shock, and implementing systems that allow structures to move with the ground motion. Common techniques in seismic protection include base isolation, where a building is placed on flexible bearings, and energy dissipation devices that reduce the energy transferred during an earthquake. These strategies aim to minimize damage and enhance safety, ensuring that structures like bridges, hospitals, and schools remain functional after seismic events.