Seaplanes are aircraft designed to take off and land on water. They are equipped with floats or pontoons instead of traditional wheels, allowing them to operate on lakes, rivers, and oceans. Seaplanes are often used for transportation, tourism, and emergency services, providing access to remote areas where conventional runways are not available. These planes can be classified into two main types: floatplanes, which have external floats, and hydroplanes, which have hulls that allow them to skim across the water. Seaplanes play a vital role in regions with many waterways, making travel and cargo transport more efficient.