Amphibious aircraft are versatile vehicles designed to take off and land on both water and land. They typically feature floats or hulls that allow them to operate on lakes, rivers, and oceans, as well as traditional runways. This capability makes them useful for various applications, including search and rescue, firefighting, and tourism. These aircraft can be categorized into two main types: seaplanes, which have floats attached to their fuselage, and flying boats, which have a hull designed for water landings. Their unique design enables them to access remote areas where conventional aircraft cannot easily operate.