Sea routes are pathways on the ocean used for maritime travel and trade. These routes connect different ports and countries, allowing ships to transport goods, resources, and people. Major sea routes often follow established paths that take advantage of favorable winds and currents, making travel more efficient. Many important sea routes are located near key geographical features, such as straits and canals. For example, the Suez Canal connects the Mediterranean Sea to the Red Sea, significantly reducing travel time between Europe and Asia. These routes play a crucial role in global commerce and the movement of goods across the world.