The Scottish countryside is known for its stunning landscapes, featuring rolling hills, rugged mountains, and serene lochs. The region is characterized by its diverse ecosystems, including heather-covered moors and lush green valleys. Many areas are protected as national parks, such as Cairngorms National Park, which offers opportunities for hiking and wildlife watching. Agriculture plays a significant role in the Scottish countryside, with sheep farming being particularly prominent. Traditional stone cottages and historic castles dot the landscape, reflecting Scotland's rich cultural heritage. The countryside is also home to various outdoor activities, including fishing, golfing, and cycling, attracting visitors year-round.