Scottish explorers have played a significant role in the history of exploration, contributing to our understanding of geography and cultures around the world. Notable figures include David Livingstone, who is famous for his travels in Africa, and James Cook, who mapped many areas of the Pacific Ocean. Their journeys often aimed to discover new lands, trade routes, and to spread knowledge about different peoples. Many Scottish explorers were motivated by a spirit of adventure and scientific inquiry. They often faced harsh conditions and challenges, yet their discoveries helped to expand the horizons of the known world. Their legacies continue to inspire modern exploration and adventure.