Scott Base is a research station located on the Ross Island in Antarctica. Established in 1957 by New Zealand, it serves as a hub for scientific research and exploration in the region. The base is named after the British explorer Robert Falcon Scott, who led expeditions to Antarctica in the early 20th century. The station supports various scientific disciplines, including biology, geology, and climate studies. It is equipped with laboratories, living quarters, and facilities for researchers. Scott Base plays a crucial role in understanding the Antarctic environment and its global significance, contributing to international scientific collaboration.