Brazil has made significant strides in science and technology, particularly in areas like agriculture, renewable energy, and biotechnology. The country is known for its advancements in tropical agriculture, which has improved food production and sustainability. Additionally, Brazil is a leader in biofuels, especially ethanol derived from sugarcane, contributing to its energy independence. The Brazilian government supports research and development through various institutions, such as the National Council for Scientific and Technological Development (CNPq). Universities and research centers collaborate on projects that address local and global challenges, fostering innovation and enhancing Brazil's position in the global scientific community.