School busing refers to the transportation of students to and from school using buses. This system is designed to ensure that children can attend school safely and on time, regardless of their home location. Buses typically follow specific routes and schedules to accommodate the needs of students in various neighborhoods. In some areas, school busing has also been used as a tool for desegregation, helping to promote diversity in schools by transporting students from different backgrounds. This practice aims to provide equal educational opportunities and reduce the effects of residential segregation on school demographics.