Scholastic Philosophy is a method of critical thought that emerged in medieval Europe, primarily within the context of Christian theology. It seeks to reconcile faith and reason, using logical analysis to explore religious doctrines. This approach was heavily influenced by the works of ancient philosophers like Aristotle and later adapted by thinkers such as Thomas Aquinas. The primary goal of Scholasticism is to achieve a deeper understanding of faith through rational inquiry. Scholars, known as scholastics, engaged in debates and discussions, often using a question-and-answer format to clarify complex ideas. This method laid the groundwork for modern philosophy and education.