Schmalkalden is a small town located in the state of Thuringia, Germany. It is known for its rich history, particularly during the Reformation period. The town features well-preserved medieval architecture, including the impressive Schmalkalden Castle and the historic market square. The population of Schmalkalden is around 20,000 residents. The town is surrounded by beautiful landscapes, making it a popular destination for outdoor activities. Additionally, Schmalkalden hosts various cultural events throughout the year, celebrating its heritage and community spirit.